Į pradžią Druskininkų savivaldybė
Spausdinti
Į pradžią Svetainės žemelapis El.paštas
Lietuviškai
Savivaldybės biudžetinė įstaiga
Vilniaus al. 18, LT-66119.
Druskininkai
Tel. (8 313) 55 355,
Faks. (8 313) 55 376
Duomenys kaupiami ir saugomi
Juridinių asmenų registre,
kodas 188776264
Administration

municipality Mayor city council

Pradžia



History
The name of the area relates to salt. The salesman (Druskininkas) is a person who precipitates the production, sale, delivery of salt.Since a very old times, mineral salt spring are active. The settlement itself is known from the old. The remains of messiolite and neolite archaeological rains were discovered in the territory of the current city and its surroundings - stone worms, flats of flint, ceramics. The researchers of the resort's history think that already in the thirteenth century, when Lithuanians fought against the Order of Cross, a defensive castle stood in the river basket of Nemunas and Ratnyčia rivers.
The first written source known so far, commemorating Druskininkai, is the Lithuanian Metrica. It reads that in 1596 the village of Druskininkai was given to Perwalkas' manor manager Mr. Voropavičius. The living power of the sources was first convinced by the local villages. They noticed that, after crossing some of the sources of panemunė, wounded legs heal faster. As a result, for the XVII - XIX century, the wiser people started “treating procedures”. In the seventeenth century, the dynastia of the folk doctors' doctors Sūručiai (Sūrmečiai and Sūraičiai), was particularly famous.
In 1789 members of the Seimas (Lithuanian Parlament) cought interest in Druskining during their trip to Grodno. Their prompt, the area was visited by Lithuania's - Polish King Stanislovas Augustus Poniatovsky. According to his order of 1790, the doctor started investigating the therapeutic properties of Druskininkai mineral waters and declared Druskininkai as a therapeutic area by decree of 20 June 1794.
However, as a real resort, Druskininkai became after the research of mineral water chemical composition of Druskininkai sources published by Professor I.Fonberg of Vilnius University in 1835. Following the presentation of the data to the tsar Nikolai I, a permit was received in 1837 to develop a resort of Druskininkai, although unofficially mineral and dirt baths have already been operating since the beginning of the century. A 14 baths set recreational complex was built in 1838, expanding to 50 seats in 1840-1841. This recreational complex was destroyed by fire in 1894. A more massive balneological 150-seat reacreration complex was built after the fire. Founded in 1841, the Druskininkai Doctors Society was established, aimed at improving and expanding the resort treatment of Druskininkai. After Dr. Volfgang's efforts in 1844, in Grodno iissuing of the magazine “Druskininkai Sources undress” started. At the end of the nineteenth century, Druskininkai was famous not only throughout the entire tsar Russian empire but also beyond its boundaries.
During the First World War, Druskininkai suffered heavily. Although the first resort season after the war was officially opened in the spring of 1923, however, the resort was restored only in 1930, the initiative was taken over by the Polish National Bank: a number of new drilling sources have been made, the number of wiretapping has been growing rapidly (there were 7900 in 1930 and already 11,000 patients in 1937), a lot of new villages are being built. 1924 - 1939 was a particularly popular park of doctors E.Levicka's treatment of sun, air and movement ("Zaklad lecznicznego stosowania slonca, powieza i ruchu). Men, women and children were treated by the park. After the Second World War, in 1951, the park's reconstruction works started and continued to apply the treatment of therapeutic body culture to Karolis Dineika. In the Soviet resort, the resort's infrastructure was adapted to the mass treatment of SSSR people. At the time, 10 sanatories were operated, mineral water and therapeutic mud and physiotherapeutic facilities were erected, around 400,000 people per year.
Druskininkai is famous not only by unique natural aspects, but also by the globally famous artists. Here, the artist and composer M.K. Čiurlionis was active, also a famous sculptor modernist Žukas Lipšicas (Jacąues Lipchitz) was born.
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Administracijos darbo laikas
Pirmadienį – ketvirtadienį nuo 8.00 iki 12.00 val.
Penktadienį nuo 8.00 iki 12.00 val.
Ne darbo laiku - trečiadienį iki 19.00 val. 119 kab.
Kaip mus rasti?
Susisiekite su mumis
Tel. (8 313) 55 355,
Faks. (8 313) 55 376
info@druskininkai.lt
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